OSC52 clipboard yanks
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49
scripts/scripts/yank
Executable file
49
scripts/scripts/yank
Executable file
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#!/bin/sh
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#
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# Usage: yank [FILE...]
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#
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# Copies the contents of the given files (or stdin, if no files are given) to
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# the terminal that runs this program. If this program is run inside tmux(1),
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# then it also copies the given contents into tmux's current clipboard buffer.
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# If this program is run inside X11, then it also copies to the X11 clipboard.
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#
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# This is achieved by writing an OSC 52 escape sequence to the said terminal.
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# The maximum length of an OSC 52 escape sequence is 100_000 bytes, of which
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# 7 bytes are occupied by a "\033]52;c;" header, 1 byte by a "\a" footer, and
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# 99_992 bytes by the base64-encoded result of 74_994 bytes of copyable text.
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#
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# In other words, this program can only copy up to 74_994 bytes of its input.
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# However, in such cases, this program tries to bypass the input length limit
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# by copying directly to the X11 clipboard if a $DISPLAY server is available;
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# otherwise, it emits a warning (on stderr) about the number of bytes dropped.
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#
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# See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base64 for the 4*ceil(n/3) length formula.
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# See http://sourceforge.net/p/tmux/mailman/message/32221257 for copy limits.
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# See http://sourceforge.net/p/tmux/tmux-code/ci/a0295b4c2f6 for DCS in tmux.
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#
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# Written in 2014 by Suraj N. Kurapati <https://github.com/sunaku>
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# Also documented at https://sunaku.github.io/tmux-yank-osc52.html
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input=$( cat "$@" )
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input() { printf %s "$input" ;}
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known() { command -v "$1" >/dev/null ;}
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maybe() { known "$1" && input | "$@" ;}
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alive() { known "$1" && "$@" >/dev/null 2>&1 ;}
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# copy to tmux
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test -n "$TMUX" && maybe tmux load-buffer -
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# copy via X11
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test -n "$DISPLAY" && alive xhost && {
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maybe xsel -i -b || maybe xclip -sel c
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}
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# copy via OSC 52
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printf_escape() {
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esc=$1
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test -n "$TMUX" -o -z "${TERM##screen*}" && esc="\033Ptmux;\033$esc\033\\"
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printf "$esc"
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}
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len=$( input | wc -c ) max=74994
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test $len -gt $max && echo "$0: input is $(( len - max )) bytes too long" >&2
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printf_escape "\033]52;c;$( input | head -c $max | base64 | tr -d '\r\n' )\a"
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